Nipa nypa fruticans wurmb sapsugar production has been practiced sustainably over a hundred years in southern thailand. Dec 11, 2016 view picture of nypa species, mangrove palm nypa fruticans at daves garden. Pdf the study of functional properties of nypa fruticans flour. Bailey homonyms nypa fruticans wurmb common names atappalme in german. Crops for the future beyond food security nypa fruticans. Nipa palm nypa fruticans, is a useful, versatile, and fairly common component of mangrove forests of asia and oceania. Autonyms not in current use, synonyms and invalid designations. Nipah nypa fruiticans family palmae ganges to australia. Nypa fruticans nypa palm inhabits estuarine habitats from sri lanka to the ganges. The characteristic study of nipa nypa fruticans kernel oil. Thus, this study is conducted to evaluate the effect of ae on postprandial hyperglycemia in an attempt to understand its mechanism of. Early work has shown that aqueous extract ae of npv exerts a potent antihyperglycemic effect. Nipa palms managed as plantations on four sites was chosen for this study with palms within 8100 years of age.
Palm for saleavailability for nypa fruticans the following is a listing of palms recently in stock, but availability changes quite quickly. Nypa fruticans wurmb is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus nypa family arecaceae. Pdf phytochemicals and antioxidant capacity from nypa fruticans. In vitro germination test is a method to grow a sample of pollen grains in an appropriated culture medium. Because of its usefulness, it has been introduced into west africa.
Endosperm extract of unripe fruits eeu exhibited the highest phenolics mg gaeg, flavonoid content reg, and. The species ranges from sri lanka and the ganges delta to the west pacific. Ae was administered to streptozotocin stzinduced diabetic rats twice daily at three doses, 500, and 250 mgkg b. In addition to a host of local subsistence uses ranging from medicines to hats and raincoats, some important commercial uses have led to management efforts and are initiating a new interest in. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. It is a mangrove palm that grows well in sundarbans mangrove forest of bangladesh. Nipa nypa fruticans wurmb sap collection in southern. Wurmb, potency, fruit, food and flour abstrak penelitian potensi dan sebaran nypa fruticans thunb. Therefore, although nypa invades the nigerian delta it provides services and goods that benefit poor local mangrove communities.
Four life stages were considered, based on the number of crown leaves. The young fruits are often eaten as a desert in singapore. Nipa arborescens wurmb nipa arborescens wurmb ex h. Nypa fruticans is an evergreen shrub growing to 5 m 16ft by 5 m 16ft at a medium rate. Antidiabetic and antioxidant activities of nypa fruticans wurmb. This page was last edited on 27 january 2020, at 21. Its distribution area is known to be larger in ancient.
Optimization of bacterial doses and incubation time on ethanol fermentation of nipah for biofuel energy 405 as a source of sweetener. Nipa litoralis blanco nypa arborescens wurmb nypa arborescens wurmb ex h. Chemical characterization of various parts of nipa palm. Fossil nypa pollen has been found throughout the world. Except for nypa australis pole et macphail 1996 which is different from the extant n. Nipa nypa fruticans wurmb sapsugar production has been practiced. From the nipa fruit the local wine operators produced a local wine called in the locality as umbay wine. Survival and growth performance of golpata nypa fruticans in the newly accreted sites of the sundarbans of bangladesh.
Guidebook to the biodiversity of linting wetlands, 2015. Pdf nypafruticans or known as nypa produces considerable amount of fruit. Nypa fruits and seeds from the maastrichtiandanian sediments. Determination of volatile compounds in fresh and fermented. An illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and research studies. Nipa palm nypa fruticans is the only palm that grows in mangrove vegetation. The characterization and properties of fibers from nypa fruticans wurmb to study of physical properties of the fiber. Nipah merupakan jenis mangrove yang banyak didapati di rawarawa air. Plants with a creeping, horizontal stem from which branches with erect tips arise. Tan2 1centre for sustainable asian cities, school of design and environment national university of singapore, 4 architecture drive, singapore 117566, republic of singapore. Pdf genetic diversity and geographical differentiation. Pdf nipa nypa fruticans wurmb sap collection in southern. Presently it grows in pattanam a rural hamlet located in the periyar delta, 2 km north of north paravur, 9 km south of kodungallur and 25 km north of kochi in. After having been thoroughly dried the thatch is secured to the framework of the roof by lashings of pandanus leaves split up the middle and deprived of their stiff keel.
Farming techniques such as tapping were established over the times. Nypa fruticans nypa palm is found in the upstream estuarine zone forming extensive stands along brackish to tidal freshwater creeks and rivers. Its distribution area is known to be larger in ancient time than at present, as evidenced by its fossils found in north america, south america, egypt and europe. Nypa fruticans nypa palm inhabits estuarine habitats from sri lanka to the ganges delta to the west pacific. The nipa palm nypa fruticans used in this study was collected from balobo village, infanta, philippines. The process of scouring and the fiber non scouring to characterize the different types of fibers, the results found that 2 type of fiber through a process of scouring was reported the strength of fibers was 18.
Total phenolics, flavonoid content, and antioxidant capacities from endosperm extracts of nypa fruticans unripe and ripe fruits were evaluated. Nipah palm nypa fruticans on the shores of singapore. We investigated the effect of salt stress on the growth and physiology of 6monthold seedlings of nipa palm exposed to different degrees of salt stress as nacl in pot culture. In this study, we employed aflp markers to assess the genetic diversity and geographical differentiation of nipa populations in. The palms are maintained as a plantation next to a river estuary and believed to be from 20 to 50 years of age. Nipa nypa fruticans sap as a potential feedstock for. It is readily and spontaneously fermented resulting in the development of alcoholic fermentation products. The contribution of indigenous nipa nypa fruticans wine. Flour of nypa fruits contained nine amino acids essential, namely histidine, arginine, threonin, valin, methionin, isoleucine, leucine, phenil alanine, and lysin. In vitro germination and viability testing of nipa nypa. Responses of nipa palm nypa fruticans seedlings, a.
Ishs ii international symposium on underutilized plant species. This sap can be drunk as is, boiled to produce a brown sugar or fermented to form alcohol or vinegar. Nypa fruticans is a standout amongst the most broadly appropriated and helpful. This makes it suitable for areas where food crops would not be grown. The status and distribution of the nipah palm, nypa fruticans wurmb arecaceae, in singapore. The flower stalk of nypa fruticans can be tapped, yielding a sweet sap. The absence of leaf litter and stilt roots, result in reduced estuarine habitat and has had impacts on fisheries including reduced catches. Optimization on pulp delignification from nypa palm nypa fruticans petioles fibre of chemical and microbiological methods to cite this article. Nypa in world checklist of selected plant families. Seabean and drift seed info, identification, gifts, jewelry, folklore and contacts. Pdf natural production potency of nipa nypa fruticans.
Download adobe acrobat reader free software to read pdf files. It can grow up to 10 m tall, and differs from most palms in that it lacks an upright stem. The nipah or mangrove palm forms extensive pure stands in the coastal mangrove swamps of southeast asia and provides many useful. As a biofuel crop, the mangrove palm nypa fruticans has the distinction of being the only sugar palm that grows in saline environments, since it is the only mangrove species that is also a palm tree.
We are always open monday saturday, 9 am to 4 pm excluding major holidays or very inclement weather. Teo s, ang wf, lok afsl, kurukulasuriya br, tan htw. Nypa fruticans, commonly known as the nipa palm or simply nipa or mangrove palm, is a. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. It is marketed in the adjacent barangays and the barangay poblacion townshipvillage proper. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Objective of this study is to determine the volatile compounds vocs responsible for the aroma in fresh and fermented nipa sap. In addition to a host of local subsistence uses ranging.
Nypa fruticans is a palm species commonly found inhabiting the. The present report describes nypa palm, a mangrove palm so far not reported from kerala. Information on genetic diversity, geographical differentiation, and phylogenetic relationships among the populations is important in order to develop conservation strategies for this species. Find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Murphy3 nipa palm nypa fruticans is a useful, versatile, and fairly common component of mangrove forests of asia and oceania. A demographic study of a mangrove palm, nypa fruticans. Nipa nypa fruticans is one of the most widely distributed and useful palm in the mangrove forests in the south, southeast asia and oceania. The characterization and properties of fiber from nypa. The multiuses of nypa palm nypa fruticans which includes. The mangrove palm is an unusual palm with an underground horizontal trunk.
Funaura nipa palm habitat conservation and management committee report pdf. Nypa fruticans nipa palm, mangrove palm pfaf plant database. School of science and food technology, centre for fundamental and liberal education, universiti malaysia terengganu, 21030 kuala terengganu, terengganu, malaysia. Pdf the characteristic study of nipa nypa fruticans. Pdf potential pollinators of nipa palm nypa fruticans wurmb. Nypa grows abundantly in malaysia and can be found throughout the year. A potential plant species as a source of economic growth for malaysia acta. Antidiabetic and antioxidant activities of nypa fruticans.
Nypa fruticans on the nparks flora and fauna website. Nypa fruticans is a mangrove species in the family arecaceae palm family and the only species in the genus nypa photos edit nipa stands in mangroves of maitum, sarangani, philippines. Nypa fruticans, commonly known as the nipa palm or simply nipa or mangrove palm, is a species of palm native to the coastlines and estuarine habitats of the indian and pacific oceans. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Nypa fruticans husk biomass was characterized by sem and ftir methods. Nypa fruticans is one of the few palm species which is recognisable in the fossil record, with specimens considered attributable to it dating back to the paleocene and possibly earlier, some 60 to 70 million years old. Arecaceae is native to southeast asia in the indopacific mangrove block including bangladesh, india. Nypa fruticans in world checklist of selected plant families. Nypa fruticans wurmb arecaceae malaysia biodiversity. Added to drinking water, npv is taken before meals and at bedtime. Stem mostly subterranean, 45 cm diameter, with curved leaf scars evident above and roots borne along the lower side. Kementerian sumber asli dan alam sekitar, putrajaya, malaysia.
Pdf crystallization and biological studies of nypa fruticans wurmb. Farming techniques such as tapping were established over the times, however the variation of sapsugar production and its regulating factors are not yet fully recognized. It is the only palm considered adapted to the mangrove biome. Nypa fruticans belongs to the family palmae or arecaceae.
Particularly in areas where native red and white mangroves rhizophora sp. Established in 1964, the iucn red list of threatened species has evolved to become the worlds most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. This page was last edited on 24 november 2015, at 20. It was intentionally introduced to nigeria, and has since spread to cameroon. This study aimed to determine the adaptations of n. Adobe pdf pdf laporan kajian penilaian outcome program penanaman pokok bakau dan spesiesspesies yang sesuai di pesisiran pantai negara, 2014. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about nypa species, mangrove palm nypa fruticans supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. Use and management of nipa palm nypa fruticans, arecaceae. This species is the only member of the genus nypa and the subfamily nypoideae, forming monotypic taxa. Stems creeping, seldom visible above mud in which they grow, rooting from.
In bangladesh, the natural distribution of nipa palm is restricted to the sundarbans, the largest single continuous tract of mangrove forest in the world 3,4. Biological and ethnobotanical characteristics of nipa palm. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. The aim of this study was to evaluate its antihyperglycaemic activity further using in vivo and in vitro approaches. Sonneratia caseolaris dan nypa fruticans rusila et al. Paper open access optimization on pulp delignification. Mangrove palm, nypa fruticans biofuels and bioenergy. Studies on the population structure, growth dynamics and resource importance of nipa palm nypa fruticans wurmb.
It grows up to 10 m tall and produces large buoyant propagules that are dispersed with ocean currents. Nypa fruticans displaces native mangrove vegetation throughout the niger delta and in cameroon saenger and bellan 1995 and forms dense monospecific stands that outcompete native species. An aqueous extract ae of vinegar made from nypa fruticans wurmb. Mangrove species have evolved specialized structures, such as pneumatophores, to supply oxygen to the roots, but, in nypa fruticans, the only mangrove palm, no such structure has been reported. Nypa fruticans on total vascular flora of singapore online. Nypa fruticans, known as rola, is a dreaming or totemic plant for some tiwi people. Natural production potency of nipa nypa fruticans sap as production commodity for bioethanol. Mangrove jenis nipah nypa fruticans merupakan salah satu spesies utama penyusun hutan mangrove dengan komposisi 30% dari total luas are mangrove agushoe, 2009 atau sekitar 973. Pdf biological and ethnobotanical characteristics of. The current study was initiated to evaluate the potential of sugar saps from nipa nypa fruticans palm as sustainable feedstock for ethanol production. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 6183 with original publication details. Barangayvillage of tago, in caraga region of the philippines where nipa nypa fruticans is in abundance was the site of the study. Nypa, consisting of frond, shell, husk, and leaf, was chemically characterised for cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, starch, protein, extractives, and inorganic constituents for its each part. The fronds grow upwards from the ground and can grow to nine metres tall.
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